Which framework should you choose?
Python vs Node.js: Choosing a language for back-end development is very important, as you will be using it to create your server-side applications. The server-side is the engine that makes your application run; it will determine the performance and scalability of your application, in addition to other very important factors.
When it comes to building a project, there isn’t a one-fits-all solution, but we hope to provide you with enough information to help you make a decision on which software will adapt better to your needs. So today, we’ll compare Python vs Node.js in order to give you a better idea of what both are capable of and what kind of projects they work best for.
Python is an object-oriented high-level language and it can be used for general purpose programming language.Node.js is an environment that allows JavaScript code to run on the server side and not on a browser. It is based on Chrome’s V8 Engine, which runs on Google Chrome.
Now let’s talk a closer look at the various aspects to consider when comparing Python vs Node.js:
Performance
Performance defines the speed of your back-end server responses, and that will depend, of course, on how fast your code is executed. Many studies have proven that Node.js is faster than Python. That’s because Node.js is based on Chrome’s V8 which is a very powerful and fast engine.
This means Node.js is an ideal solution for developing messaging or chat applications. It is also useful for developing heavy-load applications and e-commerce sites that depend on processing speed.
Usability
When it comes to comparing the amount of code that developers need to write, Python requires fewer lines of code. It is also an ideal solution for large projects due to its clean code standards, which Node.js lacks.
On the other hand, Node.js is pure JavaScript, meaning it remains basic and simple for developers to learn. It can also be used both on front-end and back-end, meaning developers don’t need to learn an entire new language with its own paradigms in order to program.
Versatility
Python is one of the most versatile programming languages suited for web development, artificial intelligence, machine learning, data analysis, etc. Although JavaScript is also good for web development, it is not well-suited for other future trends.
Error handling
Handling errors is one of the biggest activities that developers need to deal with. Both Node.js and Python deal well with throwing and catching exceptions, that is, errors occurring during code execution. Python takes significantly less time and debugging in Python is also fairly easy compared to Node.js. So, when it comes to error handling and debugging, Python trumps Node.js.
Conclusion of Python vs Node.js
We can’t say one language is better than the other. The reality is that you should think carefully about what you are trying to achieve, what your application needs to support and if either of these languages — or any other language — can adapt to your needs.
Both Node.js and Python have big communities so, if any issue arises, you can easily search for a solution to your problem or simply ask the community.
